Which term describes the emphasis on what a person can actually do rather than their chronological age?

Which term describes the emphasis on what a person can actually do rather than their chronological age?

• A. Social Clock
• B. Functional Age
• C. Age Norms
• D. Wellness Model

Answer: (B)

Functional age is the idea that an individual’s abilities—physical, cognitive, and daily functioning—best describe where they stand, rather than just their number of years. In practice, this means evaluating what a person can actually do, such as mobility, endurance, balance, or task independence, to guide activity selection, safety, and care planning. Two people of the same chronological age can have very different levels of functioning, so functional age helps tailor programs to each person’s real capabilities. Social Clock refers to the societal timing of life events (like when to retire or marry), and Age Norms are the culturally expected ages for certain roles or milestones. The Wellness Model focuses on overall health promotion rather than measuring functioning relative to age.

Functional age is the idea that an individual’s abilities—physical, cognitive, and daily functioning—best describe where they stand, rather than just their number of years. In practice, this means evaluating what a person can actually do, such as mobility, endurance, balance, or task independence, to guide activity selection, safety, and care planning. Two people of the same chronological age can have very different levels of functioning, so functional age helps tailor programs to each person’s real capabilities.

Social Clock refers to the societal timing of life events (like when to retire or marry), and Age Norms are the culturally expected ages for certain roles or milestones. The Wellness Model focuses on overall health promotion rather than measuring functioning relative to age.