Which term describes calendars, clocks, signs, and lists to help people with Alzheimer's remember who and where they are?

Which term describes calendars, clocks, signs, and lists to help people with Alzheimer's remember who and where they are?

• A. Reality Orientations
• B. Crystallized Intelligence
• C. Culture Change
• D. Autonomy

Answer: (A)

Reality orientation uses concrete cues to keep a person with Alzheimer's connected to the present by providing information about time, place, and identity. Tools like calendars, clocks, signs, and lists act as prompts in the living environment, helping them know what day it is, where they are, and who they are with, which can reduce confusion and support safer participation in daily activities. Crystallized intelligence refers to accumulated knowledge and verbal skills, not a memory-aid strategy. Culture change is about shifting how care is provided and the overall environment, while autonomy concerns a person’s independence; neither specifically provides the situational cues used to orient someone in the moment.

Reality orientation uses concrete cues to keep a person with Alzheimer's connected to the present by providing information about time, place, and identity. Tools like calendars, clocks, signs, and lists act as prompts in the living environment, helping them know what day it is, where they are, and who they are with, which can reduce confusion and support safer participation in daily activities. Crystallized intelligence refers to accumulated knowledge and verbal skills, not a memory-aid strategy. Culture change is about shifting how care is provided and the overall environment, while autonomy concerns a person’s independence; neither specifically provides the situational cues used to orient someone in the moment.