Which concept states diseases have physical causes that can be diagnosed, treated, and, in most cases, cured?

Which concept states diseases have physical causes that can be diagnosed, treated, and, in most cases, cured?

• A. Medical Model
• B. Wellness
• C. Palliative Care
• D. Long Term Care Model

Answer: (A)

The medical model is the approach that disease has a physical, biological basis that can be identified with tests, treated with medical interventions, and often cured. This perspective guides how doctors diagnose illness, apply treatments, and aim for recovery or control of symptoms. In the context of activities planning and care in settings like long-term care, recognizing this model helps you see when the focus is on medical treatment for diagnosed conditions versus broader goals like wellness, comfort, or quality of life. The other options don’t fit as well because wellness emphasizes overall health and prevention rather than diagnosing a disease, palliative care centers on relieving distress in serious illness and is not primarily about cure, and the long-term care model refers to the care setting and approach rather than the underlying belief about disease causation and cure.

The medical model is the approach that disease has a physical, biological basis that can be identified with tests, treated with medical interventions, and often cured. This perspective guides how doctors diagnose illness, apply treatments, and aim for recovery or control of symptoms. In the context of activities planning and care in settings like long-term care, recognizing this model helps you see when the focus is on medical treatment for diagnosed conditions versus broader goals like wellness, comfort, or quality of life.

The other options don’t fit as well because wellness emphasizes overall health and prevention rather than diagnosing a disease, palliative care centers on relieving distress in serious illness and is not primarily about cure, and the long-term care model refers to the care setting and approach rather than the underlying belief about disease causation and cure.